General Surgery

Gallbladder Removal Surgery in Los Angeles

When gallstones, cholecystitis, or other gallbladder problems start interfering with everyday life, the most reliable, lasting treatment is removing the gallbladder. At Surgery Group LA, board-certified general surgeons Dr. Jason Cohen and Dr. Joshua Ellenhorn perform laparoscopic, robotic, and traditional gallbladder removal (cholecystectomy) for patients across Los Angeles, Beverly Hills, and the Westside. Our team uses minimally invasive techniques whenever possible — which means smaller incisions, less pain, faster recovery, and minimal scarring.
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What Is the Gallbladder?

The gallbladder is a small, pear-shaped organ tucked just under the liver in the upper right side of your abdomen. Its job is to store bile — a digestive fluid made by the liver — and release it into the small intestine to help break down fats. The gallbladder is useful, but it isn’t essential. Most people who have theirs removed live perfectly normal lives without it.

Common Gallbladder Conditions We Treat

Most gallbladder problems are caused by gallstones — hardened deposits made of cholesterol, bile pigments, or both. But several other conditions can also lead to a recommendation for surgery.

  • Gallstones (cholelithiasis) — Hard formations that develop inside the gallbladder. About 80% of people with symptomatic gallstones eventually need surgery.
  • Acute cholecystitis — Sudden, often severe inflammation of the gallbladder, usually caused by a stone blocking the cystic duct.
  • Chronic cholecystitis — Repeated, lower-grade inflammation that scars and weakens the gallbladder over time.
  • Choledocholithiasis — A gallstone that has migrated out of the gallbladder and become lodged in the common bile duct.
  • Gallstone pancreatitis — Inflammation of the pancreas caused by a gallstone obstructing the pancreatic duct. This is a medical emergency.
  • Biliary dyskinesia — A motility problem where the gallbladder doesn’t empty properly even though no stones are present.
  • Gallbladder polyps — Small growths inside the gallbladder. Most are harmless, but polyps over 1 cm or growing rapidly are usually removed.
  • Gallbladder cancer — Rare but serious. When suspected, a Surgery Group LA surgical oncologist (Dr. Ellenhorn) leads the workup and treatment plan.

Signs You May Need Gallbladder Surgery

Gallbladder pain is famously hard to ignore. Most patients describe a sudden, intense ache in the upper right abdomen that can radiate to the back or right shoulder, often after a fatty meal. Symptoms to take seriously include:

  • Sharp or cramping pain in the upper right abdomen, especially after eating.
  • Pain that radiates to the right shoulder blade or middle of the back.
  • Nausea and vomiting.
  • Bloating, indigestion, or persistent gas.
  • Fever or chills (a sign of infection).
  • Yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice).
  • Dark urine or pale, clay-colored stools.

If your pain is severe, lasts more than two hours, or is accompanied by fever or jaundice, seek emergency care. Less acute symptoms — recurring discomfort after meals, mild bloating, or a “something’s not right” feeling — should still be evaluated. A simple ultrasound is often all it takes to find the cause.

Diagnosis

How We Diagnose Gallbladder Problems

Abdominal Ultrasound

HIDA Scan (Cholescintigraphy)

CT Scan

MRCP

Blood Tests

Gallbladder Surgery Options at Surgery Group LA

Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

The gold standard for routine gallbladder removal. Through three or four small incisions (about 1 cm each), the surgeon inserts a thin camera and miniaturized instruments to safely remove the gallbladder. Most patients go home the same day and return to light activity within a week.

  • Same-day discharge for most patients.
  • Smaller incisions and minimal scarring.
  • Less postoperative pain than open surgery.
  • Return to work in 1–2 weeks for most patients.

Robotic Gallbladder Surgery

For more complex cases — extensive scar tissue, prior abdominal surgery, severe inflammation, or challenging patient anatomy — Surgery Group LA offers robotic-assisted cholecystectomy. The surgeon controls a precision robotic platform that translates hand motion into smaller, steadier movements with high-definition 3D visualization.

  • Difficult anatomy or severe inflammation.
  • Prior upper-abdominal surgery with adhesions.
  • Single-incision (umbilical) approach for cosmetic preference.
  • Patient-specific factors that favor enhanced precision.

Open Cholecystectomy

In a small percentage of cases — usually due to severe inflammation, bleeding, or unexpected anatomy discovered during surgery — the operation needs to be converted to open surgery through a single larger incision. Surgery Group LA’s surgeons are fully trained in open technique and will always prioritize safety over approach.

What to Expect Before, During, and After Surgery

Before Surgery

In the days leading up to your procedure, you’ll meet with your surgeon and our nursing team to review your medical history, medications, and any questions.

  • Stop eating and drinking at least 8 hours before surgery.
  • Hold any medications your surgeon has flagged (usually blood thinners and certain diabetes medications).
  • Arrange a ride home — you cannot drive after general anesthesia.
  • Plan for someone to be with you for the first 24 hours.

During Surgery

You’ll be put to sleep with general anesthesia. For laparoscopic or robotic cholecystectomy, the surgeon makes a few small incisions, inflates the abdomen with carbon dioxide for visibility, removes the gallbladder, and closes the incisions with absorbable sutures or surgical glue. The procedure typically takes 45–90 minutes. You’ll wake up in the recovery room.

Recovery Timeline

  • Day 1–2: Mild abdominal soreness, possible shoulder discomfort (from the carbon dioxide). Walking around the house is encouraged.
  • Day 3–7: Return to most everyday activities. Most desk-job patients are back to work in 5–7 days.
  • Week 2: Resume driving, light exercise, and heavier daily activity once cleared by your surgeon.
  • Weeks 3–4: Resume strenuous exercise, lifting >10 lbs, and travel.
  • Month 1+: Full recovery for most patients. Open surgery patients may need 4–6 weeks for full recovery.

Diet and Lifestyle After Gallbladder Removal

You don’t have a gallbladder anymore — but your liver still makes bile, and your body adapts. Most people resume a normal diet within a few weeks. Some patients have temporary loose stools or sensitivity to very fatty meals for the first 4–6 weeks. Long-term, the vast majority of patients eat normally with no restrictions.

RISKS & WHY SGLA

Are There Risks to Gallbladder Surgery?

  • Reaction to general anesthesia.
  • Bleeding or hematoma at the incision site.
  • Infection (uncommon with prophylactic antibiotics).
  • Bile duct injury (rare, approximately 0.2–0.5% in experienced hands).
  • Bile leak.
  • Blood clots in the legs (DVT) or lungs (PE).
  • Conversion from laparoscopic to open surgery (uncommon).
  • Risk is closely tied to surgeon experience. With more than 36,000 procedures and 126 years of combined experience, Surgery Group LA delivers outcomes at or above national benchmarks.

Why Choose Surgery Group LA for Gallbladder Surgery

  • Fellowship-trained, board-certified surgeons. Dr. Jason Cohen and Dr. Joshua Ellenhorn are board-certified by the American Board of Surgery with decades of subspecialty experience in minimally invasive and complex abdominal surgery.
  • Full surgical toolkit. Laparoscopic, robotic, and traditional cholecystectomy — chosen patient by patient, not by what we happen to be set up for.
  • Cedars-Sinai-area expertise. Our 8635 W 3rd St office in Los Angeles is steps from Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, with hospital privileges at the region’s leading institutions.
  • Same-day surgical evaluation. When symptoms are urgent, we work to get you in quickly.
  • Second-opinion welcome. If you have already been told you need gallbladder surgery and want a second set of eyes, our second opinion service is built for exactly that.
  • 36,782+ surgeries performed across the SGLA team — deep procedural volume is one of the strongest predictors of surgical outcomes.
Meet Your Surgeons

Your Gallbladder Surgeons

Gallbladder Surgery

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does gallbladder removal surgery take?

A laparoscopic or robotic cholecystectomy typically takes 45–90 minutes, depending on the patient’s anatomy and whether there are complications like severe inflammation. Open cholecystectomy can take longer.

  • Laparoscopic or robotic: typically 45–90 minutes.
  • Open surgery: typically 60–120 minutes.
  • Time in the operating room is longer than time on the table — plan for preparation and recovery on either side.
  • Most patients are home within hours of waking up.
Will I need to stay in the hospital?

Most laparoscopic and robotic gallbladder removal patients are discharged the same day. Patients with significant inflammation, infection, or other complicating factors may stay one night for observation.

  • Same-day discharge for the majority of uncomplicated laparoscopic and robotic cases.
  • Overnight observation if your surgeon finds significant inflammation or infection.
  • Open cholecystectomy patients typically stay 1–3 nights.
  • Your surgeon will give you a clear length-of-stay estimate during your consultation.
  • You’ll need an adult with you for the first 24 hours after discharge.

Your length of stay is decided by what is safest for you — not by a default. Our team makes the call based on what we see in the operating room and how you feel in recovery.if a patient needs surgery, but when. Some can wait. Others can’t.

How long does it take to recover from gallbladder removal?

Most laparoscopic patients return to desk work within 5–7 days, light exercise within 2 weeks, and full activity within 3–4 weeks. Open surgery requires 4–6 weeks for full recovery.

  • Day 1–2: Mild abdominal soreness, possible shoulder discomfort from the CO2 used during surgery. Walking around the house is encouraged.
  • Day 3–7: Return to most everyday activities. Most desk-job patients are back to work in 5–7 days.
  • Weeks 2–4: Resume driving, light exercise, and gradually return to strenuous exercise and lifting once cleared by your surgeon.
Can I live a normal life without a gallbladder?

Yes. The liver continues to produce bile, and the bile drains directly into the small intestine. Most people eat a normal diet and have no long-term issues. A small percentage of patients experience looser stools or temporary fat sensitivity in the first few weeks after surgery.

These adjustments usually resolve as your digestive system adapts — typically within 4–6 weeks. Your surgical team will give you specific dietary guidance for your situation, and most patients are back to eating their pre-surgery diet within a couple of months.

Is robotic gallbladder surgery better than laparoscopic?

For routine cases, laparoscopic and robotic cholecystectomy have very similar outcomes, and laparoscopic is the standard of care. Robotic surgery is most useful for complex cases — severe inflammation, prior abdominal surgery with adhesions, or anatomic challenges — where the enhanced precision and 3D visualization of the robotic platform offer meaningful advantages. At Surgery Group LA, we choose the approach based on the patient, not the equipment.

What’s the difference between gallstones and cholecystitis?

Gallstones (cholelithiasis) are the hardened deposits inside the gallbladder. Cholecystitis is inflammation of the gallbladder, most often caused by a gallstone blocking its outlet. You can have gallstones without cholecystitis, but cholecystitis is almost always treated with gallbladder removal.

Do I need surgery if my gallstones aren’t causing symptoms?

Most surgeons do not recommend removing the gallbladder for “silent” gallstones found incidentally. Surgery is generally reserved for symptomatic gallstones, complications of gallstones (such as cholecystitis or pancreatitis), or specific high-risk situations like porcelain gallbladder, large polyps, or certain transplant candidates. Your surgeon will guide you based on your specific case.

Where do you perform gallbladder surgery?

Surgery Group LA’s surgeons hold privileges at major Los Angeles-area hospitals and surgical centers, including Cedars-Sinai Medical Center. Most laparoscopic and robotic cholecystectomies are performed at outpatient surgical facilities for same-day discharge. Our office is at 8635 W 3rd St, Suite 880W, in Los Angeles, just steps from Cedars-Sinai.

Experience matters. Our surgeons have achieved the highest standard of recognition for their expertise and skill.

36,782

+

Successful Surgeries

126

Years of Combined Experience

More importantly, our team of world-renowned surgeons have saved countless lives, and have enabled countless more to live healthy, happy lives.

Schedule Your Gallbladder Consultation in Los Angeles or Beverly Hills

If you’re dealing with gallstones, cholecystitis, or unexplained upper-right abdominal pain, the next step is a consultation with a board-certified surgeon. Surgery Group LA offers same-week appointments and second opinions, both in-person at our 8635 W 3rd St office and via secure telehealth.

310-861-7493

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